Growing Lucerne in West Pokot

Soil suitability analysis based on West Pokot's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — West Pokot is moderately suited to Lucerne. West Pokot's soil (pH 6.04, slightly acidic) gives Lucerne a suitability score of 65/100. Match fertilizer to West Pokot's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

West Pokot County is a solid choice for Lucerne, with a soil-match score of 65/100. At an average pH of 6.04 the soil is slightly acidic to near-neutral, below Lucerne's preferred 6.5–8 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (1.67 g/kg), phosphorus (24.8 mg/kg) and potassium (211 mg/kg) all meet Lucerne's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Lucerne prefers clay loam soils, while West Pokot is largely sandy loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Lucerne's full potential is about 8,000 kg/acre (~KES 224,000/acre at KES 28/kg), but at West Pokot's 65/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 6,500 kg/acre (~KES 182,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

65Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorWest Pokot soilLucerne needsStatus
pH6.046.58Adjust
Nitrogen1.67 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus24.8 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium211 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,000 mm400–800 mmHigh
Altitude1,500 m0–2,500 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Lucerne is a legume and fixes its own Nitrogen. Apply phosphorus and potassium at establishment only.
Bags per Acre
0

Recommended seed varieties

CUF 101Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 4–6 tons/acre
High protein fodder; perennial; suited to irrigated highland production.
SA KarooMedium/Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 3.5–5 tons/acre
Drought tolerant; persistent stand; good protein content.

Economics

Market priceKES 28/kg
Expected yield in West Pokot6,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 182,000/acre
Adjusted for West Pokot's 65/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Lucerne can reach 8,000 kg/acre (~KES 224,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureClay Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag