Growing Cotton in West Pokot

Soil suitability analysis based on West Pokot's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — West Pokot is well suited to Cotton. West Pokot's soil (pH 6.04, slightly acidic) gives Cotton a suitability score of 82/100. Match fertilizer to West Pokot's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

West Pokot County is well suited to Cotton, scoring 82/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.04 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.8–8 band Cotton prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.67 g/kg), phosphorus (24.8 mg/kg) and potassium (211 mg/kg) all meet Cotton's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Cotton prefers clay soils, while West Pokot is largely sandy loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cotton is the #65 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for West Pokot County. At current prices (about KES 68/kg) and a typical 900 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Cotton crop here can gross roughly KES 61,200 per acre.

82Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorWest Pokot soilCotton needsStatus
pH6.045.88OK
Nitrogen1.67 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus24.8 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium211 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,000 mm450–1,200 mmOK
Altitude1,500 m0–1,500 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4–6 after emergence
Instruction
Apply at squaring stage for boll development.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

KSA 81MDryland/Medium
KALRO · 150-180 days · 10-15 bags/acre
Medium staple; adapted to western Kenya conditions.
HART 89MDryland
KALRO · 140-170 days · 8-12 bags/acre
Good lint quality; tolerant to bacterial blight.

Economics

Market priceKES 68/kg
Expected yield 900 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 61,200/acre

Preferred textureClay

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag