Growing Cassava in Turkana
Soil suitability analysis based on Turkana's nutrient profile
Turkana County is a challenging environment for Cassava (soil-match score 18/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 7.95 the soil sits above Cassava's preferred 4.5–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.41 g/kg, P 38.5 mg/kg, K 417 mg/kg against this crop's low/low/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Cassava, which favours sandy. Turkana receives approximately 300 mm/year — well below Cassava's minimum of 500 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. At current prices (about KES 15/kg) and a typical 4,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Cassava crop here can gross roughly KES 60,000 per acre.
Soil match analysis
| Nutrient | Turkana soil | Cassava needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 7.95 | 4.5–7 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.41 g/kg | min 0.5 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 38.5 mg/kg | min 6 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 417 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Dry Season
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag