Growing Cassava in Tana River

Soil suitability analysis based on Tana River's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Tana River is only marginally suited to Cassava. Tana River's soil (pH 6.4, slightly acidic) gives Cassava a suitability score of 53/100. Match fertilizer to Tana River's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Cassava can be grown in Tana River County, but the soil scores 53/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.4 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 4.5–7 band Cassava prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is potassium — measured at N 1.04 g/kg, P 8.5 mg/kg, K 108 mg/kg against this crop's low/low/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Cassava, which favours sandy. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cassava is the #20 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Tana River County. Cassava's full potential is about 6,000 kg/acre (~KES 90,000/acre at KES 15/kg), but at Tana River's 53/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 3,975 kg/acre (~KES 59,625/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Tana River's soil: Sorghum, Cowpeas, and Pigeon Peas — each scores higher on the same soil.

53Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorTana River soilCassava needsStatus
pH6.44.57OK
Nitrogen1.04 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus8.5 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium108 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall400 mm500–1,500 mmLow
Altitude200 m0–1,400 mOK

Planting calendar for Tana River

Long Rains· MarchMay

March
Stem Cutting Planting
April
Weeding & Pest Monitoring
May
Growth Monitoring

Short Rains· OctoberDecemberMain season here

October
Weeding & Mound Formation
November
Pest & Disease Scouting
December
Growth Monitoring

Dry Season· JanuaryMarch

January
Harvesting (12+ months from planting)
February
Processing & Storage
March
Land Preparation for next crop

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Cassava is low-input. Excessive N causes leafy growth at expense of tubers.
Bags per acre in Tana River
0

Tana River's nitrogen reads 1.04 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Cassava is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Seed varieties for Tana River

Varieties suited to Tana River's 200 m altitude and 400 mm annual rainfall — 1 of 2 cassava varieties we list.

TajirikaCoastal/Dryland
KALRO · 300-365 days · 4–6 tons/acre
High yielding; tolerant to cassava mosaic disease.

Economics

Market priceKES 15/kg
Expected yield in Tana River3,975 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 59,625/acre
Adjusted for Tana River's 53/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Cassava can reach 6,000 kg/acre (~KES 90,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag