Growing Lucerne in Samburu

Soil suitability analysis based on Samburu's nutrient profile

Lucerne can be grown in Samburu County, but the soil scores 55/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. At an average pH of 8.28 the soil sits above Lucerne's preferred 6.5–8 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. Nitrogen (0.67 g/kg), phosphorus (42.1 mg/kg) and potassium (387 mg/kg) all meet Lucerne's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Lucerne prefers clay loam soils, while Samburu is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At current prices (about KES 28/kg) and a typical 6,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Lucerne crop here can gross roughly KES 182,000 per acre.

55Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientSamburu soilLucerne needsStatus
pH8.286.58Adjust
Nitrogen0.67 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus42.1 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium387 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Lucerne fixes atmospheric nitrogen. Apply gypsum and foliar boron after cuts.
Bags per Acre
0

Recommended seed varieties

CUF 101Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 80-120 tons/acre
High protein fodder; perennial; suited to irrigated highland production.
SA KarooMedium/Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 70-100 tons/acre
Drought tolerant; persistent stand; good protein content.

Economics

Market priceKES 28/kg
Expected yield6,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 182,000/acre

Preferred textureClay Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag