Growing Lucerne in Nyandarua

Soil suitability analysis based on Nyandarua's nutrient profile

Lucerne can be grown in Nyandarua County, but the soil scores 49/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. At an average pH of 5.38 the soil is moderately acidic, below Lucerne's preferred 6.5–8 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is potassium — measured at N 1.28 g/kg, P 14 mg/kg, K 166 mg/kg against this crop's low/medium/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly clay soils suit Lucerne, which favours clay loam. At current prices (about KES 28/kg) and a typical 6,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Lucerne crop here can gross roughly KES 182,000 per acre.

49Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientNyandarua soilLucerne needsStatus
pH5.386.58Adjust
Nitrogen1.28 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus14 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium166 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgLow

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Lucerne fixes atmospheric nitrogen. Apply gypsum and foliar boron after cuts.
Bags per Acre
0

Recommended seed varieties

CUF 101Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 80-120 tons/acre
High protein fodder; perennial; suited to irrigated highland production.
SA KarooMedium/Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 70-100 tons/acre
Drought tolerant; persistent stand; good protein content.

Economics

Market priceKES 28/kg
Expected yield6,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 182,000/acre

Preferred textureClay Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag