Growing Lucerne in Nakuru

Soil suitability analysis based on Nakuru's nutrient profile

Nakuru County is well suited to Lucerne, scoring 75/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. At an average pH of 6.28 the soil is slightly acidic to near-neutral, below Lucerne's preferred 6.5–8 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (1.59 g/kg), phosphorus (25.2 mg/kg) and potassium (239 mg/kg) all meet Lucerne's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Lucerne, which favours clay loam. At current prices (about KES 28/kg) and a typical 6,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Lucerne crop here can gross roughly KES 182,000 per acre.

75Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientNakuru soilLucerne needsStatus
pH6.286.58Adjust
Nitrogen1.59 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus25.2 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium239 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Lucerne fixes atmospheric nitrogen. Apply gypsum and foliar boron after cuts.
Bags per Acre
0

Recommended seed varieties

CUF 101Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 80-120 tons/acre
High protein fodder; perennial; suited to irrigated highland production.
SA KarooMedium/Highland
Local · 60-90 days · 70-100 tons/acre
Drought tolerant; persistent stand; good protein content.

Economics

Market priceKES 28/kg
Expected yield6,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 182,000/acre

Preferred textureClay Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag