Growing Cashew Nuts in Nairobi
Soil suitability analysis based on Nairobi's nutrient profile
Generally not ideal — Nairobi is poorly suited to Cashew Nuts. Nairobi's soil (pH 6.85, near-neutral) gives Cashew Nuts a suitability score of 8/100. Match fertilizer to Nairobi's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.
Nairobi County is a challenging environment for Cashew Nuts (soil-match score 8/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.85 — neutral and inside the 5–7.5 band Cashew Nuts prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.1 g/kg), phosphorus (22.1 mg/kg) and potassium (236 mg/kg) all meet Cashew Nuts's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Cashew Nuts prefers sandy soils, while Nairobi is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At 1700 m, the county sits above Cashew Nuts's preferred altitude ceiling of 500 m, where frost risk and cold nights reduce the crop's productivity. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cashew Nuts is the #105 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Nairobi County. Cashew Nuts's full potential is about 900 kg/acre (~KES 247,500/acre at KES 275/kg), but at Nairobi's 8/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 90 kg/acre (~KES 24,750/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Better matched to Nairobi's soil: Dhania, Pumpkin, and Rosemary — each scores higher on the same soil.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Nairobi soil | Cashew Nuts needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.85 | 5–7.5 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 1.1 g/kg | min 0.5 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 22.1 mg/kg | min 6 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 236 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 900 mm | 600–1,500 mm | OK |
| Altitude | 1,700 m | 0–500 m | High |
Planting calendar for Nairobi
Long Rains· March–MayMain season here
Short Rains· October–December
Dry Season· January–March
Top dressing guide
Nairobi's nitrogen (1.1 g/kg) already meets Cashew Nuts's 0.5 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.
Seed varieties for Nairobi
Varieties suited to Nairobi's 1,700 m altitude and 900 mm annual rainfall — 1 of 2 cashew nuts varieties we list.
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag