Growing Pumpkin in Nairobi

Soil suitability analysis based on Nairobi's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Nairobi is well suited to Pumpkin. Nairobi's soil (pH 6.85, near-neutral) gives Pumpkin a suitability score of 93/100. Match fertilizer to Nairobi's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Nairobi County is well suited to Pumpkin, scoring 93/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.85 — neutral and inside the 5.8–7.5 band Pumpkin prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.1 g/kg), phosphorus (22.1 mg/kg) and potassium (236 mg/kg) all meet Pumpkin's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Pumpkin prefers sandy loam soils, while Nairobi is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Pumpkin is the #2 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Nairobi County. At current prices (about KES 30/kg) and a typical 10,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Pumpkin crop here can gross roughly KES 300,000 per acre.

93Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorNairobi soilPumpkin needsStatus
pH6.855.87.5OK
Nitrogen1.1 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus22.1 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium236 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall900 mm500–1,200 mmOK
Altitude1,700 m0–2,100 mOK

Planting calendar for Nairobi

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Direct Sowing & Basal
April
Vine Management & Top Dressing
May
Fruit Development & Harvest

Short Rains· OctoberDecember

October
Direct Sowing & Basal
November
Vine Management
December
Fruit Development & Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4 and at vine-run
Instruction
Top-dress when vines begin to run. Add potassium at fruit set.
Bags per acre in Nairobi
0.50.4

Nairobi's nitrogen (1.1 g/kg) already meets Pumpkin's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Economics

Market priceKES 30/kg
Expected yield 10,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 300,000/acre

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag