Growing Stevia in Mombasa

Soil suitability analysis based on Mombasa's nutrient profile

Mombasa County is a challenging environment for Stevia (soil-match score 1/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.24 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Stevia prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 0.95 g/kg, P 8.4 mg/kg, K 136 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Stevia prefers loam soils, while Mombasa is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At 50 m, the county sits below Stevia's preferred altitude range (500–2000 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. Stevia's full potential is about 3,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre at KES 200/kg), but at Mombasa's 1/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 38 kg/acre (~KES 7,600/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

1Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorMombasa soilStevia needsStatus
pH6.2467.5OK
Nitrogen0.95 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus8.4 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgLow
Potassium136 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,000 mm700–1,500 mmOK
Altitude50 m500–2,000 mLow

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Nursery & Transplanting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
Continuous Leaf Harvest

Short Rains

Month 1
Nursery & Transplanting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
Continuous Leaf Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
After each cutting
Instruction
Top-dress after each harvest for continuous leaf regrowth.
Bags per Acre
0.3

Economics

Market priceKES 200/kg
Expected yield in Mombasa38 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 7,600/acre
Adjusted for Mombasa's 1/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Stevia can reach 3,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag