Growing Chia in Mombasa
Soil suitability analysis based on Mombasa's nutrient profile
Mombasa County is a challenging environment for Chia (soil-match score 0/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.24 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–8 band Chia prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is phosphorus — measured at N 0.95 g/kg, P 8.4 mg/kg, K 136 mg/kg against this crop's low/medium/low demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Chia, which favours sandy loam. At 50 m, the county sits below Chia's preferred altitude range (1000–2200 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. Chia's full potential is about 400 kg/acre (~KES 60,000/acre at KES 150/kg), but at Mombasa's 0/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 0 kg/acre (~KES 0/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Mombasa soil | Chia needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.24 | 6–8 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 0.95 g/kg | min 0.5 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 8.4 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | Low |
| Potassium | 136 mg/kg | min 100 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,000 mm | 300–800 mm | High |
| Altitude | 50 m | 1,000–2,200 m | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag