Growing Cassava in Meru

Soil suitability analysis based on Meru's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Meru is moderately suited to Cassava. Meru's soil (pH 4.88, strongly acidic) gives Cassava a suitability score of 71/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Meru County is a solid choice for Cassava, with a soil-match score of 71/100. Local soils average pH 4.88 — strongly acidic and inside the 4.5–7 band Cassava prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.22 g/kg), phosphorus (20.3 mg/kg) and potassium (218 mg/kg) all meet Cassava's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Cassava prefers sandy soils, while Meru is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cassava is the #18 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Meru County. Cassava's full potential is about 6,000 kg/acre (~KES 90,000/acre at KES 15/kg), but at Meru's 71/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 5,325 kg/acre (~KES 79,875/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

71Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorMeru soilCassava needsStatus
pH4.884.57OK
Nitrogen1.22 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus20.3 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium218 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,400 mm500–1,500 mmOK
Altitude1,500 m0–1,400 mHigh

Planting calendar for Meru

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Stem Cutting Planting
April
Weeding & Pest Monitoring
May
Growth Monitoring

Short Rains· OctoberDecember

October
Weeding & Mound Formation
November
Pest & Disease Scouting
December
Growth Monitoring

Dry Season· JanuaryMarch

January
Harvesting (12+ months from planting)
February
Processing & Storage
March
Land Preparation for next crop

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Cassava is low-input. Excessive N causes leafy growth at expense of tubers.
Bags per acre in Meru
0

Meru's nitrogen reads 1.22 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Cassava is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Seed varieties for Meru

Varieties suited to Meru's 1,500 m altitude and 1,400 mm annual rainfall — 1 of 2 cassava varieties we list.

ShibeCoastal/Medium
KALRO · 270-330 days · 3–5 tons/acre
Sweet variety; low cyanide content; good for table use.

Economics

Market priceKES 15/kg
Expected yield in Meru5,325 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 79,875/acre
Adjusted for Meru's 71/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Cassava can reach 6,000 kg/acre (~KES 90,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag