Growing Pawpaw in Machakos

Soil suitability analysis based on Machakos's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Machakos is well suited to Pawpaw. Machakos's soil (pH 7.03, near-neutral) gives Pawpaw a suitability score of 85/100. Match fertilizer to Machakos's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Machakos County is well suited to Pawpaw, scoring 85/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 7.03 — neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Pawpaw prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.82 g/kg, P 31.4 mg/kg, K 338 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Pawpaw, which favours sandy loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Pawpaw is the #31 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Machakos County. At current prices (about KES 28/kg) and a typical 12,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Pawpaw crop here can gross roughly KES 336,000 per acre.

85Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorMachakos soilPawpaw needsStatus
pH7.036–7.5OK
Nitrogen0.82 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus31.4 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium338 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall700 mm600–1,500 mmOK
Altitude1,100 m0–1,200 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Every 3 months
Instruction
Apply in a ring around the stem. Pawpaw is a fast-growing fruit and requires consistent nutrition.
Bags per acre in Machakos
0.750.5

Machakos's nitrogen (0.82 g/kg) is 68% of the 1.2 g/kg Pawpaw needs, so the standard 0.5 bags/acre is raised to 0.75. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Recommended seed varieties

All 2 listed pawpaw varieties shown — none are specifically rated for Machakos's conditions. Confirm with your agrovet.

Sunrise Solo· Coastal/MediumWambugu F1· Medium/Highland
Full variety details — maturity, yield & breeder →

Economics

Market priceKES 28/kg
Expected yield 12,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 336,000/acre

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag