Growing Pyrethrum in Laikipia
Soil suitability analysis based on Laikipia's nutrient profile
Generally not ideal — Laikipia is poorly suited to Pyrethrum. Laikipia's soil (pH 4.99, strongly acidic) gives Pyrethrum a suitability score of 32/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.
Laikipia County is a challenging environment for Pyrethrum (soil-match score 32/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 4.99 the soil is strongly acidic, below Pyrethrum's preferred 5–6.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is phosphorus — measured at N 1.42 g/kg, P 16.6 mg/kg, K 215 mg/kg against this crop's medium/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Pyrethrum, which favours loam. Laikipia receives approximately 600 mm/year — well below Pyrethrum's minimum of 900 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Pyrethrum is the #85 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Laikipia County. Pyrethrum's full potential is about 500 kg/acre (~KES 140,000/acre at KES 280/kg), but at Laikipia's 32/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 200 kg/acre (~KES 56,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Better matched to Laikipia's soil: Sweet Potato, Finger Millet, and Groundnuts — each scores higher on the same soil.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Laikipia soil | Pyrethrum needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 4.99 | 5–6.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 1.42 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 16.6 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | Low |
| Potassium | 215 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 600 mm | 900–1,500 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 1,700 m | 1,800–3,000 m | Low |
Top dressing guide
Laikipia's nitrogen (1.42 g/kg) already meets Pyrethrum's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.
Seed varieties for Laikipia
Varieties suited to Laikipia's 1,700 m altitude and 600 mm annual rainfall — 2 of 2 pyrethrum varieties we list.
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag