Growing Cassava in Kirinyaga

Soil suitability analysis based on Kirinyaga's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Kirinyaga is well suited to Cassava. Kirinyaga's soil (pH 5.31, strongly acidic) gives Cassava a suitability score of 79/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Kirinyaga County is well suited to Cassava, scoring 79/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 5.31 — moderately acidic and inside the 4.5–7 band Cassava prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.36 g/kg), phosphorus (12.5 mg/kg) and potassium (177 mg/kg) all meet Cassava's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Cassava prefers sandy soils, while Kirinyaga is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cassava is the #18 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Kirinyaga County. At current prices (about KES 15/kg) and a typical 6,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Cassava crop here can gross roughly KES 90,000 per acre.

79Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKirinyaga soilCassava needsStatus
pH5.314.57OK
Nitrogen1.36 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus12.5 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium177 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,300 mm500–1,500 mmOK
Altitude1,500 m0–1,400 mHigh

Planting calendar for Kirinyaga

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Stem Cutting Planting
April
Weeding & Pest Monitoring
May
Growth Monitoring

Short Rains· OctoberDecember

October
Weeding & Mound Formation
November
Pest & Disease Scouting
December
Growth Monitoring

Dry Season· JanuaryMarch

January
Harvesting (12+ months from planting)
February
Processing & Storage
March
Land Preparation for next crop

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Cassava is low-input. Excessive N causes leafy growth at expense of tubers.
Bags per acre in Kirinyaga
0

Kirinyaga's nitrogen reads 1.36 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Cassava is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Seed varieties for Kirinyaga

Varieties suited to Kirinyaga's 1,500 m altitude and 1,300 mm annual rainfall — 1 of 2 cassava varieties we list.

ShibeCoastal/Medium
KALRO · 270-330 days · 3–5 tons/acre
Sweet variety; low cyanide content; good for table use.

Economics

Market priceKES 15/kg
Expected yield in Kirinyaga5,925 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 88,875/acre
Adjusted for Kirinyaga's 79/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Cassava can reach 6,000 kg/acre (~KES 90,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag