Growing Wheat in Kilifi
Soil suitability analysis based on Kilifi's nutrient profile
Kilifi County is a challenging environment for Wheat (soil-match score 0/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.24 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Wheat prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 0.8 g/kg, P 11 mg/kg, K 109 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Wheat prefers clay soils, while Kilifi is largely sandy loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At 150 m, the county sits below Wheat's preferred altitude range (1800–3000 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. At current prices (about KES 50/kg) and a typical 1,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Wheat crop here can gross roughly KES 50,000 per acre.
Soil match analysis
| Nutrient | Kilifi soil | Wheat needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.24 | 6–7.5 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 0.8 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 11 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | Low |
| Potassium | 109 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Dry Season
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag