Growing Stevia in Kilifi

Soil suitability analysis based on Kilifi's nutrient profile

Kilifi County is a challenging environment for Stevia (soil-match score 7/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.24 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Stevia prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 0.8 g/kg, P 11 mg/kg, K 109 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Stevia, which favours loam. At 150 m, the county sits below Stevia's preferred altitude range (500–2000 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. Stevia's full potential is about 3,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre at KES 200/kg), but at Kilifi's 7/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 263 kg/acre (~KES 52,600/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

7Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKilifi soilStevia needsStatus
pH6.2467.5OK
Nitrogen0.8 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus11 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgLow
Potassium109 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall700 mm700–1,500 mmOK
Altitude150 m500–2,000 mLow

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Nursery & Transplanting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
Continuous Leaf Harvest

Short Rains

Month 1
Nursery & Transplanting & Basal
Month 2
Weeding & Top Dressing
Month 3
Continuous Leaf Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
After each cutting
Instruction
Top-dress after each harvest for continuous leaf regrowth.
Bags per Acre
0.3

Economics

Market priceKES 200/kg
Expected yield in Kilifi263 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 52,600/acre
Adjusted for Kilifi's 7/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Stevia can reach 3,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag