Growing Quinoa in Kilifi
Soil suitability analysis based on Kilifi's nutrient profile
Kilifi County is a challenging environment for Quinoa (soil-match score 1/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.24 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–8.5 band Quinoa prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is phosphorus and potassium — measured at N 0.8 g/kg, P 11 mg/kg, K 109 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Quinoa, which favours loam. At 150 m, the county sits below Quinoa's preferred altitude range (1500–3000 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. Quinoa's full potential is about 700 kg/acre (~KES 105,000/acre at KES 150/kg), but at Kilifi's 1/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 9 kg/acre (~KES 1,350/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Kilifi soil | Quinoa needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.24 | 6–8.5 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 0.8 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 11 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | Low |
| Potassium | 109 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | Low |
| Rainfall | 700 mm | 300–800 mm | OK |
| Altitude | 150 m | 1,500–3,000 m | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag