Growing Pawpaw in Kericho

Soil suitability analysis based on Kericho's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Kericho is poorly suited to Pawpaw. Kericho's soil (pH 5.94, slightly acidic) gives Pawpaw a suitability score of 27/100. Match fertilizer to Kericho's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Kericho County is a challenging environment for Pawpaw (soil-match score 27/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 5.94 the soil is slightly acidic to near-neutral, below Pawpaw's preferred 6–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (1.34 g/kg), phosphorus (23.7 mg/kg) and potassium (225 mg/kg) all meet Pawpaw's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Pawpaw prefers sandy loam soils, while Kericho is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At 2000 m, the county sits above Pawpaw's preferred altitude ceiling of 1200 m, where frost risk and cold nights reduce the crop's productivity. Pawpaw's full potential is about 12,000 kg/acre (~KES 336,000/acre at KES 28/kg), but at Kericho's 27/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 4,050 kg/acre (~KES 113,400/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

27Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorKericho soilPawpaw needsStatus
pH5.9467.5Adjust
Nitrogen1.34 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus23.7 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium225 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,800 mm600–1,500 mmHigh
Altitude2,000 m0–1,200 mHigh

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Every 3 months
Instruction
Apply in a ring around the stem. Pawpaw is a fast-growing fruit and requires consistent nutrition.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

Sunrise SoloCoastal/Medium
KALRO · 270-365 days · 13.5–18 tons/acre
Small fruits; sweet orange flesh; high market demand.
Wambugu F1Medium/Highland
Local · 300-365 days · 11.7–16.2 tons/acre
Adapted to highland conditions; good disease tolerance.

Economics

Market priceKES 28/kg
Expected yield in Kericho4,050 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 113,400/acre
Adjusted for Kericho's 27/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Pawpaw can reach 12,000 kg/acre (~KES 336,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag