Growing Oilseed Rape (Canola) in Homa Bay

Soil suitability analysis based on Homa Bay's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Homa Bay is poorly suited to Oilseed Rape (Canola). Homa Bay's soil (pH 5.27, strongly acidic) gives Oilseed Rape (Canola) a suitability score of 35/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Homa Bay County is a challenging environment for Oilseed Rape (Canola) (soil-match score 35/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 5.27 the soil is moderately acidic, below Oilseed Rape (Canola)'s preferred 5.8–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 1.05 g/kg, P 13.8 mg/kg, K 147 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Oilseed Rape (Canola), which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Oilseed Rape (Canola) is the #98 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Homa Bay County. Oilseed Rape (Canola)'s full potential is about 1,000 kg/acre (~KES 60,000/acre at KES 60/kg), but at Homa Bay's 35/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 438 kg/acre (~KES 26,280/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Homa Bay's soil: Macadamia, Avocado, and Pineapple — each scores higher on the same soil.

35Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorHoma Bay soilOilseed Rape (Canola) needsStatus
pH5.275.87.5Adjust
Nitrogen1.05 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus13.8 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium147 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,100 mm400–900 mmHigh
Altitude1,200 m1,500–2,800 mLow

Planting calendar for Homa Bay

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Land Prep & Sowing & Basal
April
Top Dressing & Weeding
May
Flowering & Pod Fill & Harvest

Short Rains· SeptemberNovember

September
Land Prep & Sowing & Basal
October
Top Dressing & Weeding
November
Flowering & Pod Fill & Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4 and at stem elongation
Instruction
Sulfur-demanding — prefer Ammonium Sulphate. Add boron at flowering for pod set.
Bags per acre in Homa Bay
0.750.5

Homa Bay's nitrogen (1.05 g/kg) is 88% of the 1.2 g/kg Oilseed Rape (Canola) needs, so the standard 0.5 bags/acre is raised to 0.75. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Economics

Market priceKES 60/kg
Expected yield in Homa Bay438 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 26,280/acre
Adjusted for Homa Bay's 35/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Oilseed Rape (Canola) can reach 1,000 kg/acre (~KES 60,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag