Growing Cowpeas in West Pokot

Soil suitability analysis based on West Pokot's nutrient profile

West Pokot County is a solid choice for Cowpeas, with a soil-match score of 71/100. Local soils average pH 6.04 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–8 band Cowpeas prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.67 g/kg), phosphorus (24.8 mg/kg) and potassium (211 mg/kg) all meet Cowpeas's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Cowpeas, which favours sandy. Cowpeas's full potential is about 450 kg/acre (~KES 29,250/acre at KES 65/kg), but at West Pokot's 71/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 399 kg/acre (~KES 25,935/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

71Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorWest Pokot soilCowpeas needsStatus
pH6.0458OK
Nitrogen1.67 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus24.8 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium211 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,000 mm250–700 mmHigh
Altitude1,500 m0–1,800 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Cowpeas fix atmospheric Nitrogen. No top dressing needed.
Bags per Acre
0

Recommended seed varieties

KVU 27-1Dryland
KALRO · 60-70 days · 4-6 bags/acre
Dual purpose (grain and fodder); drought tolerant.
M66Dryland/Medium
KALRO · 55-65 days · 5-8 bags/acre
Early maturing; resistant to aphids and pod borers.

Economics

Market priceKES 65/kg
Expected yield in West Pokot399 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 25,935/acre
Adjusted for West Pokot's 71/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Cowpeas can reach 450 kg/acre (~KES 29,250/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag