Growing Watermelon in Wajir

Soil suitability analysis based on Wajir's nutrient profile

Wajir County is a challenging environment for Watermelon (soil-match score 24/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 8.4 the soil sits above Watermelon's preferred 6–7.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.52 g/kg, P 39.3 mg/kg, K 396 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Watermelon, which favours sandy. Wajir receives approximately 200 mm/year — well below Watermelon's minimum of 300 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. At current prices (about KES 10/kg) and a typical 5,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Watermelon crop here can gross roughly KES 55,000 per acre.

24Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientWajir soilWatermelon needsStatus
pH8.467.5Adjust
Nitrogen0.52 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgLow
Phosphorus39.3 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium396 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 3-4 after transplanting
Instruction
Apply when runners start expanding. Supplement with foliar potassium.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

Sugar BabyDryland/Medium
Simlaw Seeds · 75-90 days · 100-150 tons/acre
Small round fruits; sweet red flesh; popular local market.
Charleston GreyMedium
Simlaw Seeds · 80-95 days · 120-180 tons/acre
Large oblong fruits; excellent taste; high yield.

Economics

Market priceKES 10/kg
Expected yield5,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 55,000/acre

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag