Growing Lentils in Wajir

Soil suitability analysis based on Wajir's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Wajir is poorly suited to Lentils. Wajir's soil (pH 8.4, alkaline) gives Lentils a suitability score of 1/100. Match fertilizer to Wajir's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Wajir County is a challenging environment for Lentils (soil-match score 1/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 8.4 the soil sits above Lentils's preferred 5.5–7.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. Nitrogen (0.52 g/kg), phosphorus (39.3 mg/kg) and potassium (396 mg/kg) all meet Lentils's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Lentils, which favours sandy loam. Wajir receives approximately 200 mm/year — well below Lentils's minimum of 350 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Lentils is the #70 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Wajir County. Lentils's full potential is about 600 kg/acre (~KES 108,000/acre at KES 180/kg), but at Wajir's 1/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 8 kg/acre (~KES 1,440/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Wajir's soil: Sisal, Aloe Vera, and Green Grams — each scores higher on the same soil.

1Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorWajir soilLentils needsStatus
pH8.45.57.5Adjust
Nitrogen0.52 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus39.3 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium396 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall200 mm350–800 mmLow
Altitude250 m1,200–2,400 mLow

Recommended seed varieties

Local BrownLowland/Medium 600-1500m
Local · 100-110 days · 4-6 bags/acre
Local landrace; very popular in household consumption; high protein.
Local GreenLowland/Medium 600-1500m
Local · 90-100 days · 5-7 bags/acre
Early maturing; good market demand.

Economics

Market priceKES 180/kg
Expected yield in Wajir8 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 1,440/acre
Adjusted for Wajir's 1/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Lentils can reach 600 kg/acre (~KES 108,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag