Growing Green Grams in Vihiga

Soil suitability analysis based on Vihiga's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Vihiga is poorly suited to Green Grams. Vihiga's soil (pH 5.62, slightly acidic) gives Green Grams a suitability score of 38/100. Match fertilizer to Vihiga's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Vihiga County is a challenging environment for Green Grams (soil-match score 38/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 5.62 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–8 band Green Grams prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.02 g/kg), phosphorus (14.8 mg/kg) and potassium (164 mg/kg) all meet Green Grams's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Green Grams prefers sandy loam soils, while Vihiga is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Green Grams's full potential is about 400 kg/acre (~KES 48,000/acre at KES 120/kg), but at Vihiga's 38/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 190 kg/acre (~KES 22,800/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

38Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorVihiga soilGreen Grams needsStatus
pH5.625.58OK
Nitrogen1.02 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus14.8 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium164 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,800 mm250–700 mmHigh
Altitude1,700 m0–1,800 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Green Grams fix atmospheric Nitrogen. No top dressing needed. Inoculate seed with Rhizobium before planting.
Bags per Acre
0

Recommended seed varieties

N26Dryland/Medium
KALRO · 60-65 days · 3-5 bags/acre
Early maturing; tolerant to drought; popular in eastern Kenya.
KS 20Medium
KALRO · 65-75 days · 4-6 bags/acre
High yielding; good seed quality; resistant to yellow mosaic virus.

Economics

Market priceKES 120/kg
Expected yield in Vihiga190 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 22,800/acre
Adjusted for Vihiga's 38/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Green Grams can reach 400 kg/acre (~KES 48,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag