Growing Beetroot in Vihiga
Soil suitability analysis based on Vihiga's nutrient profile
Beetroot can be grown in Vihiga County, but the soil scores 51/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. At an average pH of 5.62 the soil is slightly acidic to near-neutral, below Beetroot's preferred 6–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 1.02 g/kg, P 14.8 mg/kg, K 164 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Beetroot, which favours loam. Beetroot's full potential is about 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 500,000/acre at KES 50/kg), but at Vihiga's 51/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 6,375 kg/acre (~KES 318,750/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Vihiga soil | Beetroot needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 5.62 | 6–7.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 1.02 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 14.8 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | Low |
| Potassium | 164 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | Low |
| Rainfall | 1,800 mm | 500–1,200 mm | High |
| Altitude | 1,700 m | 800–2,500 m | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag