Growing Dragon Fruit in Uasin Gishu
Soil suitability analysis based on Uasin Gishu's nutrient profile
Uasin Gishu County is a solid choice for Dragon Fruit, with a soil-match score of 61/100. Local soils average pH 6.39 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7 band Dragon Fruit prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.56 g/kg), phosphorus (25.3 mg/kg) and potassium (227 mg/kg) all meet Dragon Fruit's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Dragon Fruit prefers sandy loam soils, while Uasin Gishu is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At 2100 m, the county sits above Dragon Fruit's preferred altitude ceiling of 1700 m, where frost risk and cold nights reduce the crop's productivity. Dragon Fruit's full potential is about 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 2,500,000/acre at KES 500/kg), but at Uasin Gishu's 61/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 3,813 kg/acre (~KES 1,906,500/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Uasin Gishu soil | Dragon Fruit needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.39 | 5.5–7 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 1.56 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 25.3 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 227 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,100 mm | 500–1,500 mm | OK |
| Altitude | 2,100 m | 0–1,700 m | High |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag