Growing Cowpeas in Uasin Gishu

Soil suitability analysis based on Uasin Gishu's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Uasin Gishu is only marginally suited to Cowpeas. Uasin Gishu's soil (pH 6.39, slightly acidic) gives Cowpeas a suitability score of 49/100. Match fertilizer to Uasin Gishu's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Cowpeas can be grown in Uasin Gishu County, but the soil scores 49/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.39 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–8 band Cowpeas prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.56 g/kg), phosphorus (25.3 mg/kg) and potassium (227 mg/kg) all meet Cowpeas's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Cowpeas prefers sandy soils, while Uasin Gishu is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cowpeas is the #83 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Uasin Gishu County. Cowpeas's full potential is about 450 kg/acre (~KES 29,250/acre at KES 65/kg), but at Uasin Gishu's 49/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 276 kg/acre (~KES 17,940/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Uasin Gishu's soil: Beans, Snow Peas, and Napier Grass — each scores higher on the same soil.

49Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorUasin Gishu soilCowpeas needsStatus
pH6.3958OK
Nitrogen1.56 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus25.3 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium227 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,100 mm250–700 mmHigh
Altitude2,100 m0–1,800 mHigh

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Cowpeas fix atmospheric Nitrogen. No top dressing needed.
Bags per acre in Uasin Gishu
0

Uasin Gishu's nitrogen reads 1.56 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Cowpeas is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Recommended seed varieties

No variety in our list is specifically rated for Uasin Gishu's 2,100 m altitude and 1,100 mm rainfall, so all 2 are shown. Confirm with your agrovet before buying.

KVU 27-1Dryland
KALRO · 60-70 days · 4-6 bags/acre
Dual purpose (grain and fodder); drought tolerant.
M66Dryland/Medium
KALRO · 55-65 days · 5-8 bags/acre
Early maturing; resistant to aphids and pod borers.

Economics

Market priceKES 65/kg
Expected yield in Uasin Gishu276 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 17,940/acre
Adjusted for Uasin Gishu's 49/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Cowpeas can reach 450 kg/acre (~KES 29,250/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag