Growing Cowpeas in Uasin Gishu
Soil suitability analysis based on Uasin Gishu's nutrient profile
Cowpeas can be grown in Uasin Gishu County, but the soil scores 49/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 6.39 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5–8 band Cowpeas prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.56 g/kg), phosphorus (25.3 mg/kg) and potassium (227 mg/kg) all meet Cowpeas's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Cowpeas prefers sandy soils, while Uasin Gishu is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Cowpeas's full potential is about 450 kg/acre (~KES 29,250/acre at KES 65/kg), but at Uasin Gishu's 49/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 276 kg/acre (~KES 17,940/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Uasin Gishu soil | Cowpeas needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.39 | 5–8 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 1.56 g/kg | min 0.5 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 25.3 mg/kg | min 6 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 227 mg/kg | min 100 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,100 mm | 250–700 mm | High |
| Altitude | 2,100 m | 0–1,800 m | High |
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag