Growing Capsicum in Uasin Gishu

Soil suitability analysis based on Uasin Gishu's nutrient profile

Uasin Gishu County is well suited to Capsicum, scoring 88/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.39 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7 band Capsicum prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.56 g/kg), phosphorus (25.3 mg/kg) and potassium (227 mg/kg) all meet Capsicum's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Capsicum, which favours loam. At current prices (about KES 90/kg) and a typical 4,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Capsicum crop here can gross roughly KES 405,000 per acre.

88Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientUasin Gishu soilCapsicum needsStatus
pH6.395.57OK
Nitrogen1.56 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus25.3 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgOK
Potassium227 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 3 and Week 6
Instruction
Split nitrogen application. Add calcium nitrate to prevent blossom end rot.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

California WonderMedium/Highland
Simlaw Seeds · 75-85 days · 60-80 bags/acre
Large blocky fruits; excellent fresh market demand.
Yolo WonderMedium
East Africa Seeds · 70-80 days · 50-70 bags/acre
Open-pollinated; reliable yield; tolerant to tobacco mosaic virus.

Economics

Market priceKES 90/kg
Expected yield4,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 405,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag