Growing Tea in Trans Nzoia

Soil suitability analysis based on Trans Nzoia's nutrient profile

Trans Nzoia County is well suited to Tea, scoring 90/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 5.93 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 4.5–6.5 band Tea prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.68 g/kg), phosphorus (27.3 mg/kg) and potassium (213 mg/kg) all meet Tea's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Tea, which favours clay. At current prices (about KES 25/kg) and a typical 2,200 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Tea crop here can gross roughly KES 55,000 per acre.

90Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientTrans Nzoia soilTea needsStatus
pH5.934.56.5OK
Nitrogen1.68 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus27.3 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium213 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Plucking & NPK Fertilizer Application
Month 2
Plucking & Weed Control
Month 3
Pest Monitoring & Top Dressing

Short Rains

Month 1
Plucking & Top Dressing
Month 2
Plucking & Pest Control
Month 3
Fertilizer Application

Dry Season

Month 1
Pruning & Canopy Management
Month 2
Land Conservation & Mulching
Month 3
Recovery Plucking

Top dressing guide

Product
NPK 26:5:5
Timing
Continuous (every 3 months)
Instruction
Apply evenly around root zone. Avoid lime — tea prefers acidic soil.
Bags per Acre
1

Recommended seed varieties

TRFK 31/8Highland Tea Zone
Tea Research Institute · 1000-1200 days · 2500–3500 kg/acre
Drought tolerant; standard yield control clone.
TRFK 306 (Purple Tea)Highland Tea Zone
Tea Research Institute · 1000-1200 days · 2000–3000 kg/acre
Rich in anthocyanin; premium specialty tea.

Economics

Market priceKES 25/kg
Expected yield2,200 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 55,000/acre

Preferred textureClay

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag