Growing Millet in Tharaka Nithi

Soil suitability analysis based on Tharaka Nithi's nutrient profile

Millet can be grown in Tharaka Nithi County, but the soil scores 59/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. At an average pH of 4.99 the soil is strongly acidic, below Millet's preferred 5–8 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (1.23 g/kg), phosphorus (19.6 mg/kg) and potassium (211 mg/kg) all meet Millet's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Millet, which favours sandy. At current prices (about KES 58/kg) and a typical 600 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Millet crop here can gross roughly KES 34,800 per acre.

59Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientTharaka Nithi soilMillet needsStatus
pH4.9958Adjust
Nitrogen1.23 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus19.6 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium211 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK

Recommended seed varieties

Katumani MilletDryland
KALRO · 75-90 days · 6-8 bags/acre
Early maturing; highly drought tolerant; good grain quality.
EMBU CompositeMedium
KALRO · 85-100 days · 8-10 bags/acre
Higher yielding; suited to medium altitude rainfall areas.

Economics

Market priceKES 58/kg
Expected yield600 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 34,800/acre

Preferred textureSandy

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag