Growing Lemon in Tharaka Nithi

Soil suitability analysis based on Tharaka Nithi's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Tharaka Nithi is moderately suited to Lemon. Tharaka Nithi's soil (pH 4.99, strongly acidic) gives Lemon a suitability score of 61/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Tharaka Nithi County is a solid choice for Lemon, with a soil-match score of 61/100. At an average pH of 4.99 the soil is strongly acidic, below Lemon's preferred 6–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is phosphorus — measured at N 1.23 g/kg, P 19.6 mg/kg, K 211 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly sandy loam soils suit Lemon, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Lemon is the #62 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Tharaka Nithi County. Lemon's full potential is about 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 500,000/acre at KES 50/kg), but at Tharaka Nithi's 61/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 7,625 kg/acre (~KES 381,250/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

61Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorTharaka Nithi soilLemon needsStatus
pH4.9967.5Adjust
Nitrogen1.23 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus19.6 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium211 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall900 mm600–1,500 mmOK
Altitude1,100 m0–2,100 mOK

Planting calendar for Tharaka Nithi

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Transplanting & Basal
April
Pruning & Top Dressing
May
Flowering & Fruit Set

Short Rains· OctoberDecember

October
Transplanting & Basal
November
Pruning & Top Dressing
December
Fruit Development

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Three times per year
Instruction
Split citrus feeding across the year. Foliar zinc and manganese keep leaves healthy.
Bags per acre in Tharaka Nithi
0.50.6

Tharaka Nithi's nitrogen (1.23 g/kg) already meets Lemon's 1.2 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Economics

Market priceKES 50/kg
Expected yield in Tharaka Nithi7,625 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 381,250/acre
Adjusted for Tharaka Nithi's 61/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Lemon can reach 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 500,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag