Growing Tangerine in Tana River

Soil suitability analysis based on Tana River's nutrient profile

Tana River County is a challenging environment for Tangerine (soil-match score 32/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.4 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–7.5 band Tangerine prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 1.04 g/kg, P 8.5 mg/kg, K 108 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Tangerine prefers loam soils, while Tana River is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Tana River receives approximately 400 mm/year — well below Tangerine's minimum of 600 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Tangerine's full potential is about 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre at KES 60/kg), but at Tana River's 32/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 4,000 kg/acre (~KES 240,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

32Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorTana River soilTangerine needsStatus
pH6.467.5OK
Nitrogen1.04 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus8.5 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium108 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgLow
Rainfall400 mm600–1,200 mmLow
Altitude200 m0–2,100 mOK

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Transplanting & Basal
Month 2
Pruning & Top Dressing
Month 3
Flowering & Fruit Set

Short Rains

Month 1
Transplanting & Basal
Month 2
Pruning & Top Dressing
Month 3
Fruit Development

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Three times per year
Instruction
Split feeding around the drip line; foliar zinc for leaf and fruit quality.
Bags per Acre
0.6

Economics

Market priceKES 60/kg
Expected yield in Tana River4,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 240,000/acre
Adjusted for Tana River's 32/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Tangerine can reach 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag