Growing Oilseed Rape (Canola) in Tana River

Soil suitability analysis based on Tana River's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Tana River is poorly suited to Oilseed Rape (Canola). Tana River's soil (pH 6.4, slightly acidic) gives Oilseed Rape (Canola) a suitability score of 1/100. Match fertilizer to Tana River's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Tana River County is a challenging environment for Oilseed Rape (Canola) (soil-match score 1/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. Local soils average pH 6.4 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.8–7.5 band Oilseed Rape (Canola) prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — measured at N 1.04 g/kg, P 8.5 mg/kg, K 108 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Oilseed Rape (Canola) prefers loam soils, while Tana River is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At 200 m, the county sits below Oilseed Rape (Canola)'s preferred altitude range (1500–2800 m), which limits yield potential due to heat stress. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Oilseed Rape (Canola) is the #91 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Tana River County. Oilseed Rape (Canola)'s full potential is about 1,000 kg/acre (~KES 60,000/acre at KES 60/kg), but at Tana River's 1/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 13 kg/acre (~KES 780/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Tana River's soil: Sorghum, Cowpeas, and Pigeon Peas — each scores higher on the same soil.

1Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorTana River soilOilseed Rape (Canola) needsStatus
pH6.45.87.5OK
Nitrogen1.04 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus8.5 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium108 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall400 mm400–900 mmOK
Altitude200 m1,500–2,800 mLow

Planting calendar for Tana River

Long Rains· MarchMay

March
Land Prep & Sowing & Basal
April
Top Dressing & Weeding
May
Flowering & Pod Fill & Harvest

Short Rains· OctoberDecemberMain season here

October
Land Prep & Sowing & Basal
November
Top Dressing & Weeding
December
Flowering & Pod Fill & Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4 and at stem elongation
Instruction
Sulfur-demanding — prefer Ammonium Sulphate. Add boron at flowering for pod set.
Bags per acre in Tana River
0.750.5

Tana River's nitrogen (1.04 g/kg) is 87% of the 1.2 g/kg Oilseed Rape (Canola) needs, so the standard 0.5 bags/acre is raised to 0.75. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Economics

Market priceKES 60/kg
Expected yield in Tana River13 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 780/acre
Adjusted for Tana River's 1/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Oilseed Rape (Canola) can reach 1,000 kg/acre (~KES 60,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag