Growing Pyrethrum in Taita Taveta

Soil suitability analysis based on Taita Taveta's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Taita Taveta is poorly suited to Pyrethrum. Taita Taveta's soil (pH 6.64, near-neutral) gives Pyrethrum a suitability score of 3/100. Match fertilizer to Taita Taveta's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Taita Taveta County is a challenging environment for Pyrethrum (soil-match score 3/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 6.64 the soil sits above Pyrethrum's preferred 5–6.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is phosphorus and potassium — measured at N 0.97 g/kg, P 12.9 mg/kg, K 104 mg/kg against this crop's medium/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly loam soils suit Pyrethrum, which favours loam. Taita Taveta receives approximately 500 mm/year — well below Pyrethrum's minimum of 900 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Pyrethrum is the #106 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Taita Taveta County. Pyrethrum's full potential is about 500 kg/acre (~KES 140,000/acre at KES 280/kg), but at Taita Taveta's 3/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 19 kg/acre (~KES 5,320/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Taita Taveta's soil: Sorghum, Cowpeas, and Pigeon Peas — each scores higher on the same soil.

3Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorTaita Taveta soilPyrethrum needsStatus
pH6.6456.5Adjust
Nitrogen0.97 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus12.9 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium104 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow
Rainfall500 mm900–1,500 mmLow
Altitude700 m1,800–3,000 mLow

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4–6 after planting
Instruction
One application at vegetative stage to support flower production.
Bags per acre in Taita Taveta
0.5

Taita Taveta's nitrogen (0.97 g/kg) already meets Pyrethrum's 0.8 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Recommended seed varieties

No variety in our list is specifically rated for Taita Taveta's 700 m altitude and 500 mm rainfall, so all 2 are shown. Confirm with your agrovet before buying.

P4Highland
Pyrethrum Board of Kenya · 180-240 days · 150–250 kg/acre
High pyrethrin content; suited to highland conditions.
Clone 22Highland
Pyrethrum Board of Kenya · 180-240 days · 200–300 kg/acre
High yielding clone; good flower production.

Economics

Market priceKES 280/kg
Expected yield in Taita Taveta19 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 5,320/acre
Adjusted for Taita Taveta's 3/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Pyrethrum can reach 500 kg/acre (~KES 140,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag