Growing Green Grams in Siaya

Soil suitability analysis based on Siaya's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Siaya is only marginally suited to Green Grams. Siaya's soil (pH 5.33, strongly acidic) gives Green Grams a suitability score of 45/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Green Grams can be grown in Siaya County, but the soil scores 45/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. At an average pH of 5.33 the soil is moderately acidic, below Green Grams's preferred 5.5–8 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (1.2 g/kg), phosphorus (12.1 mg/kg) and potassium (134 mg/kg) all meet Green Grams's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Green Grams prefers sandy loam soils, while Siaya is largely clay loam, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Green Grams is the #91 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Siaya County. Green Grams's full potential is about 400 kg/acre (~KES 48,000/acre at KES 120/kg), but at Siaya's 45/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 225 kg/acre (~KES 27,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Siaya's soil: Macadamia, Pineapple, and Avocado — each scores higher on the same soil.

45Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorSiaya soilGreen Grams needsStatus
pH5.335.58Adjust
Nitrogen1.2 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus12.1 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium134 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,200 mm250–700 mmHigh
Altitude1,200 m0–1,800 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Green Grams fix atmospheric Nitrogen. No top dressing needed. Inoculate seed with Rhizobium before planting.
Bags per acre in Siaya
0

Siaya's nitrogen reads 1.2 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Green Grams is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Seed varieties for Siaya

Varieties suited to Siaya's 1,200 m altitude and 1,200 mm annual rainfall — 2 of 2 green grams varieties we list.

N26Dryland/Medium
KALRO · 60-65 days · 3-5 bags/acre
Early maturing; tolerant to drought; popular in eastern Kenya.
KS 20Medium
KALRO · 65-75 days · 4-6 bags/acre
High yielding; good seed quality; resistant to yellow mosaic virus.

Economics

Market priceKES 120/kg
Expected yield in Siaya225 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 27,000/acre
Adjusted for Siaya's 45/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Green Grams can reach 400 kg/acre (~KES 48,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag