Growing Sorghum in Samburu

Soil suitability analysis based on Samburu's nutrient profile

Sorghum can be grown in Samburu County, but the soil scores 58/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. At an average pH of 8.28 the soil sits above Sorghum's preferred 5–8 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. Nitrogen (0.67 g/kg), phosphorus (42.1 mg/kg) and potassium (387 mg/kg) all meet Sorghum's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Sorghum prefers clay soils, while Samburu is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. At current prices (about KES 68/kg) and a typical 1,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Sorghum crop here can gross roughly KES 68,000 per acre.

58Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientSamburu soilSorghum needsStatus
pH8.2858Adjust
Nitrogen0.67 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus42.1 mg/kgmin 6 mg/kgOK
Potassium387 mg/kgmin 100 mg/kgOK

Planting calendar

Long Rains

Month 1
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer
Month 2
Top Dressing & 1st Weeding
Month 3
Bird Control & Scouting

Short Rains

Month 1
Sowing & Basal Fertilizer
Month 2
Top Dressing & 1st Weeding
Month 3
Bird Control

Dry Season

Month 1
Harvesting & Drying
Month 2
Land Resting
Month 3
Seed Selection

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4 after germination
Instruction
One application at vegetative stage is sufficient
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

GadamDryland
KALRO · 100-110 days · 12-15 bags/acre
Ideal for commercial brewing; highly drought resilient.
SeredoMedium/Dryland
KALRO · 110-120 days · 15-18 bags/acre
Brown grain; excellent bird resistance.

Economics

Market priceKES 68/kg
Expected yield1,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 68,000/acre

Preferred textureClay

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag