Growing Cucumber in Samburu
Soil suitability analysis based on Samburu's nutrient profile
Generally not ideal — Samburu is poorly suited to Cucumber. Samburu's soil (pH 8.28, alkaline) gives Cucumber a suitability score of 24/100. Match fertilizer to Samburu's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.
Samburu County is a challenging environment for Cucumber (soil-match score 24/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 8.28 the soil sits above Cucumber's preferred 5.8–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.67 g/kg, P 42.1 mg/kg, K 387 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Cucumber prefers loam soils, while Samburu is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Samburu receives approximately 350 mm/year — well below Cucumber's minimum of 500 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Cucumber is the #39 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Samburu County. Cucumber's full potential is about 12,000 kg/acre (~KES 480,000/acre at KES 40/kg), but at Samburu's 24/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 3,600 kg/acre (~KES 144,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Better matched to Samburu's soil: Sisal, Aloe Vera, and Green Grams — each scores higher on the same soil.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Samburu soil | Cucumber needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 8.28 | 5.8–7 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.67 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 42.1 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 387 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 350 mm | 500–1,200 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 900 m | 0–2,000 m | OK |
Planting calendar for Samburu
Long Rains· March–May
Short Rains· October–DecemberMain season here
Top dressing guide
Samburu's nitrogen (0.67 g/kg) is 56% of the 1.2 g/kg Cucumber needs, so the standard 0.4 bags/acre is raised to 0.5. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag