Growing Courgette (Zucchini) in Samburu
Soil suitability analysis based on Samburu's nutrient profile
Samburu County is a challenging environment for Courgette (Zucchini) (soil-match score 24/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 8.28 the soil sits above Courgette (Zucchini)'s preferred 5.8–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.67 g/kg, P 42.1 mg/kg, K 387 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Courgette (Zucchini) prefers loam soils, while Samburu is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Samburu receives approximately 350 mm/year — well below Courgette (Zucchini)'s minimum of 500 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Courgette (Zucchini)'s full potential is about 12,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre at KES 50/kg), but at Samburu's 24/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 3,600 kg/acre (~KES 180,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Samburu soil | Courgette (Zucchini) needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 8.28 | 5.8–7 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.67 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 42.1 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 387 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 350 mm | 500–1,200 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 900 m | 0–2,100 m | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag