Growing Cauliflower in Samburu
Soil suitability analysis based on Samburu's nutrient profile
Samburu County is a challenging environment for Cauliflower (soil-match score 8/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 8.28 the soil sits above Cauliflower's preferred 6–7.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.67 g/kg, P 42.1 mg/kg, K 387 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Cauliflower prefers loam soils, while Samburu is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Samburu receives approximately 350 mm/year — well below Cauliflower's minimum of 700 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Cauliflower's full potential is about 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 600,000/acre at KES 60/kg), but at Samburu's 8/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 1,000 kg/acre (~KES 60,000/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Samburu soil | Cauliflower needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 8.28 | 6–7.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.67 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 42.1 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 387 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 350 mm | 700–1,500 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 900 m | 1,200–2,800 m | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag