Growing Rice (Upland) in Nyeri

Soil suitability analysis based on Nyeri's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Possible but challenging — Nyeri is only marginally suited to Rice (Upland). Nyeri's soil (pH 5.23, strongly acidic) gives Rice (Upland) a suitability score of 48/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Rice (Upland) can be grown in Nyeri County, but the soil scores 48/100 and needs targeted management to reach full potential. Local soils average pH 5.23 — moderately acidic and inside the 5–7 band Rice (Upland) prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 1.09 g/kg, P 15.5 mg/kg, K 192 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly clay soils suit Rice (Upland), which favours clay. At 1700 m, the county sits above Rice (Upland)'s preferred altitude ceiling of 1300 m, where frost risk and cold nights reduce the crop's productivity. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Rice (Upland) is the #85 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Nyeri County. Rice (Upland)'s full potential is about 1,800 kg/acre (~KES 189,000/acre at KES 105/kg), but at Nyeri's 48/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 1,080 kg/acre (~KES 113,400/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Nyeri's soil: Macadamia, Pineapple, and Avocado — each scores higher on the same soil.

48Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorNyeri soilRice (Upland) needsStatus
pH5.2357OK
Nitrogen1.09 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus15.5 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium192 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,200 mm800–2,000 mmOK
Altitude1,700 m0–1,300 mHigh

Top dressing guide

Product
Urea
Timing
Tillering and panicle initiation
Instruction
Split into 2 applications. Flooding helps N uptake.
Bags per acre in Nyeri
1.251

Nyeri's nitrogen (1.09 g/kg) is 91% of the 1.2 g/kg Rice (Upland) needs, so the standard 1 bag/acre is raised to 1.25. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Seed varieties for Nyeri

Varieties suited to Nyeri's 1,700 m altitude and 1,200 mm annual rainfall — 2 of 2 rice (upland) varieties we list.

NERICA 1Medium
WARDA/KALRO · 90-100 days · 15-20 bags/acre
Upland adapted; drought tolerant; good grain quality.
NERICA 10Medium/Dryland
WARDA/KALRO · 100-110 days · 12-18 bags/acre
Resistant to blast; good milling quality.

Economics

Market priceKES 105/kg
Expected yield in Nyeri1,080 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 113,400/acre
Adjusted for Nyeri's 48/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Rice (Upland) can reach 1,800 kg/acre (~KES 189,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureClay

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag