Growing Sunflower in Nyandarua
Soil suitability analysis based on Nyandarua's nutrient profile
Nyandarua County is a challenging environment for Sunflower (soil-match score 43/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 5.38 the soil is moderately acidic, below Sunflower's preferred 6–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. Nitrogen (1.28 g/kg), phosphorus (14 mg/kg) and potassium (166 mg/kg) all meet Sunflower's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. Sunflower prefers sandy soils, while Nyandarua is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Sunflower's full potential is about 750 kg/acre (~KES 36,000/acre at KES 48/kg), but at Nyandarua's 43/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 403 kg/acre (~KES 19,344/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Nyandarua soil | Sunflower needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 5.38 | 6–7.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 1.28 g/kg | min 0.8 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 14 mg/kg | min 12 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 166 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 1,100 mm | 400–800 mm | High |
| Altitude | 2,300 m | 0–2,000 m | High |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Dry Season
Top dressing guide
Recommended seed varieties
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag