Growing Broccoli in Nyandarua

Soil suitability analysis based on Nyandarua's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Nyandarua is moderately suited to Broccoli. Nyandarua's soil (pH 5.38, strongly acidic) gives Broccoli a suitability score of 63/100. Apply agricultural lime before planting to unlock phosphorus and lift the score.

Nyandarua County is a solid choice for Broccoli, with a soil-match score of 63/100. At an average pH of 5.38 the soil is moderately acidic, below Broccoli's preferred 6–7.5 range; agricultural lime will lift pH and unlock phosphorus the crop cannot otherwise access. The main gap is phosphorus and potassium — measured at N 1.28 g/kg, P 14 mg/kg, K 166 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. Broccoli prefers loam soils, while Nyandarua is largely clay, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Broccoli is the #35 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Nyandarua County. Broccoli's full potential is about 6,000 kg/acre (~KES 540,000/acre at KES 90/kg), but at Nyandarua's 63/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 4,725 kg/acre (~KES 425,250/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

63Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorNyandarua soilBroccoli needsStatus
pH5.3867.5Adjust
Nitrogen1.28 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus14 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgLow
Potassium166 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,100 mm800–1,500 mmOK
Altitude2,300 m1,800–2,800 mOK

Planting calendar for Nyandarua

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Nursery Preparation & Transplanting & DAP Basal
April
CAN Top Dressing (week 3) & Caterpillar Control
May
Head Initiation Top Dress & Harvesting

Short Rains· OctoberDecember

October
Nursery & Transplanting
November
Top Dressing & DBM Scouting
December
Harvesting

Dry Season· JanuaryMarch

January
Irrigation-based Transplanting
February
CAN Top Dressing & Pest Management
March
Harvesting & Land Preparation

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 3 then head initiation (week 6)
Instruction
Apply 3 weeks after transplanting and again at head initiation (~week 6); broccoli needs steady N for tight heads
Bags per acre in Nyandarua
1.5

Nyandarua's nitrogen (1.28 g/kg) already meets Broccoli's 1.2 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Seed varieties for Nyandarua

Varieties suited to Nyandarua's 2,300 m altitude and 1,100 mm annual rainfall — 3 of 3 broccoli varieties we list.

CalabreseHighland
Simlaw Seeds · 70-90 days · 2–3.5 tons/acre
Open-pollinated broccoli; central head plus side shoots; suited to cool highlands.
Green Magic F1Highland
East Africa Seeds · 60-75 days · 3–4.5 tons/acre
Hybrid; uniform dome heads; heat tolerant; export and supermarket quality.
Marathon F1Highland
Royal Seeds · 75-95 days · 2.8–4.3 tons/acre
Large dense heads; downy mildew tolerant; excellent for high-altitude production.

Economics

Market priceKES 90/kg
Expected yield in Nyandarua4,725 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 425,250/acre
Adjusted for Nyandarua's 63/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Broccoli can reach 6,000 kg/acre (~KES 540,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag