Growing Macadamia in Nyamira

Soil suitability analysis based on Nyamira's nutrient profile

Nyamira County is well suited to Macadamia, scoring 87/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 5.58 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 4.5–6.5 band Macadamia prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is phosphorus and potassium — measured at N 0.84 g/kg, P 11.6 mg/kg, K 148 mg/kg against this crop's medium/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Macadamia, which favours loam. At current prices (about KES 110/kg) and a typical 1,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Macadamia crop here can gross roughly KES 165,000 per acre.

87Suitability score

Soil match analysis

NutrientNyamira soilMacadamia needsStatus
pH5.584.56.5OK
Nitrogen0.84 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus11.6 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgLow
Potassium148 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgLow

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Start of rains (biannual)
Instruction
Apply in ring around drip line. Young trees need less.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

KRG 15Medium/Highland
KALRO · 1000-1500 days · 2.7–4.5 tons/acre
High nut recovery; suited to central highlands.
Embu 1Medium/Highland
KALRO · 1000-1500 days · 2.3–4.0 tons/acre
Good kernel quality; moderate yield.
EMB-3Medium/Highland
KALRO-Thika · 1400-1550 days · 3.1–5.0 tons/acre
High first-grade nut ratio; good kernel recovery; KEPHIS certified; suited to Central Kenya highlands.

Economics

Market priceKES 110/kg
Expected yield1,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 165,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag