Growing Onion in Narok
Soil suitability analysis based on Narok's nutrient profile
Narok County is well suited to Onion, scoring 91/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.13 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 6–7 band Onion prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.63 g/kg), phosphorus (25.7 mg/kg) and potassium (234 mg/kg) all meet Onion's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Onion, which favours sandy loam. At current prices (about KES 45/kg) and a typical 3,500 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Onion crop here can gross roughly KES 157,500 per acre.
Suitability score
Soil match analysis
| Nutrient | Narok soil | Onion needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 6.13 | 6–7 | OK |
| Nitrogen | 1.63 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | OK |
| Phosphorus | 25.7 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 234 mg/kg | min 150 mg/kg | OK |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Month 1
Nursery Preparation & Transplanting
Month 2
Top Dressing (CAN) & Weed Control
Month 3
Bulbing Stage & NPK 17:17:17 Application
Short Rains
Month 1
Nursery & Transplanting & Basal Fertilizer
Month 2
Top Dressing & Bulb Formation
Month 3
Harvesting & Curing
Dry Season
Month 1
Harvesting & Curing & Storage
Month 2
Land Preparation
Month 3
Nursery for next season
Recommended seed varieties
Red CreoleMedium/Highland
Simlaw Seeds · 90-120 days · 120-160 bags/acre
Popular red onion; good storage quality.
Bombay RedMedium
East Africa Seeds · 100-130 days · 100-140 bags/acre
Large bulb size; pungent flavor; high market value.
Economics
Market priceKES 45/kg
Expected yield3,500 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 157,500/acre
Preferred textureSandy Loam
Fertilizer prices
DAP
KES 2,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,500(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 2,500(5,600)
Urea
KES 2,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag