Growing African Nightshade in Nandi

Soil suitability analysis based on Nandi's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Nandi is well suited to African Nightshade. Nandi's soil (pH 6.17, slightly acidic) gives African Nightshade a suitability score of 91/100. Match fertilizer to Nandi's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Nandi County is well suited to African Nightshade, scoring 91/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.17 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 5.5–7.5 band African Nightshade prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.37 g/kg), phosphorus (26.4 mg/kg) and potassium (207 mg/kg) all meet African Nightshade's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit African Nightshade, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, African Nightshade is the #18 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Nandi County. At current prices (about KES 50/kg) and a typical 5,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed African Nightshade crop here can gross roughly KES 250,000 per acre.

91Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorNandi soilAfrican Nightshade needsStatus
pH6.175.5–7.5OK
Nitrogen1.37 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgOK
Phosphorus26.4 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium207 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall1,400 mm800–1,500 mmOK
Altitude1,900 m1,000–2,200 mOK

Planting calendar for Nandi

Long Rains· March–MayMain season here

March
Transplanting & Basal Fertilizer (DAP)
April
First Harvest (leaf picking) & Top Dressing
May
Continuous Leaf Harvest

Short Rains· August–October

August
Transplanting & Basal Fertilizer
September
Weeding & Pest Control
October
Harvesting & Market

Dry Season· January–March

January
Irrigation & Continuous Harvesting
February
Top Dressing (CAN) every 2 weeks
March
Replanting if stand is old

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 2-3 after transplanting
Instruction
Top dress 2-3 weeks after transplanting and after each picking to push tender leaf regrowth
Bags per acre in Nandi
1

Nandi's nitrogen (1.37 g/kg) already meets African Nightshade's 1.2 g/kg requirement, so this is a maintenance rate.

Seed varieties for Nandi

3 african nightshade varieties are rated for Nandi's altitude (1,900 m) and rainfall (1,400 mm):

Managu KALRO· Medium/HighlandGiant Nightshade· Medium/HighlandOlevolosi· Medium
Full variety details — maturity, yield & breeder →

Economics

Market priceKES 50/kg
Expected yield 5,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 250,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag