Growing Sweet Corn in Nairobi

Soil suitability analysis based on Nairobi's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Nairobi is well suited to Sweet Corn. Nairobi's soil (pH 6.85, near-neutral) gives Sweet Corn a suitability score of 87/100. Match fertilizer to Nairobi's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Nairobi County is well suited to Sweet Corn, scoring 87/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.85 — neutral and inside the 5.8–7 band Sweet Corn prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 1.1 g/kg, P 22.1 mg/kg, K 236 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Sweet Corn, which favours loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Sweet Corn is the #48 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Nairobi County. At current prices (about KES 40/kg) and a typical 8,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Sweet Corn crop here can gross roughly KES 320,000 per acre.

87Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorNairobi soilSweet Corn needsStatus
pH6.855.87OK
Nitrogen1.1 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus22.1 mg/kgmin 20 mg/kgOK
Potassium236 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall900 mm500–1,200 mmOK
Altitude1,700 m0–2,200 mOK

Planting calendar for Nairobi

Long Rains· MarchMayMain season here

March
Land Prep & Planting & Basal
April
Top Dressing & Weeding
May
Cob Fill & Harvest

Short Rains· OctoberDecember

October
Land Prep & Planting & Basal
November
Top Dressing & Weeding
December
Cob Fill & Harvest

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
Week 4 to 6 at knee-high
Instruction
Top-dress at knee-high for cob fill. Harvest at milk stage for sweetness.
Bags per acre in Nairobi
0.750.5

Nairobi's nitrogen (1.1 g/kg) is 92% of the 1.2 g/kg Sweet Corn needs, so the standard 0.5 bags/acre is raised to 0.75. Split it across two applications to limit leaching.

Economics

Market priceKES 40/kg
Expected yield 8,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 320,000/acre

Preferred textureLoam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag