Growing Arrow Root in Nairobi

Soil suitability analysis based on Nairobi's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes, with the right inputs — Nairobi is moderately suited to Arrow Root. Nairobi's soil (pH 6.85, near-neutral) gives Arrow Root a suitability score of 66/100. Match fertilizer to Nairobi's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Nairobi County is a solid choice for Arrow Root, with a soil-match score of 66/100. Local soils average pH 6.85 — neutral and inside the 5–7 band Arrow Root prefers, so no lime is usually required. Nitrogen (1.1 g/kg), phosphorus (22.1 mg/kg) and potassium (236 mg/kg) all meet Arrow Root's requirements, so a maintenance fertilizer programme is enough. The county's predominantly clay loam soils suit Arrow Root, which favours clay loam. Arrow Root's full potential is about 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 275,000/acre at KES 55/kg), but at Nairobi's 66/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 4,125 kg/acre (~KES 226,875/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

66Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorNairobi soilArrow Root needsStatus
pH6.8557OK
Nitrogen1.1 g/kgmin 0.8 g/kgOK
Phosphorus22.1 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium236 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgOK
Rainfall900 mm1,000–2,000 mmLow
Altitude1,700 m0–1,800 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
CAN
Timing
3 months after planting
Instruction
Apply in a ring around the plant. Arrow Root is a long-season crop and benefits from one mid-season application.
Bags per Acre
0.5

Recommended seed varieties

Nduma LocalMedium/Highland
KALRO · 270-365 days · 2.5–4 tons/acre
Traditional variety; good corm size; suited to wet highland areas.

Economics

Market priceKES 55/kg
Expected yield in Nairobi4,125 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 226,875/acre
Adjusted for Nairobi's 66/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Arrow Root can reach 5,000 kg/acre (~KES 275,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureClay Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(4,500)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag