Growing Sweet Potato in Mombasa

Soil suitability analysis based on Mombasa's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Yes — Mombasa is well suited to Sweet Potato. Mombasa's soil (pH 6.24, slightly acidic) gives Sweet Potato a suitability score of 82/100. Match fertilizer to Mombasa's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Mombasa County is well suited to Sweet Potato, scoring 82/100 on ShambaIQ's soil-match model. Local soils average pH 6.24 — slightly acidic to near-neutral and inside the 4.5–7 band Sweet Potato prefers, so no lime is usually required. The main gap is phosphorus and potassium — measured at N 0.95 g/kg, P 8.4 mg/kg, K 136 mg/kg against this crop's low/medium/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing those deficits. The county's predominantly sandy soils suit Sweet Potato, which favours sandy loam. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Sweet Potato is the #23 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Mombasa County. At current prices (about KES 18/kg) and a typical 5,000 kg/acre yield, a well-managed Sweet Potato crop here can gross roughly KES 90,000 per acre.

82Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorMombasa soilSweet Potato needsStatus
pH6.244.5–7OK
Nitrogen0.95 g/kgmin 0.5 g/kgOK
Phosphorus8.4 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgLow
Potassium136 mg/kgmin 200 mg/kgLow
Rainfall1,000 mm600–1,800 mmOK
Altitude50 m0–2,200 mOK

Planting calendar for Mombasa

Long Rains· April–JuneMain season here

April
Vine Cutting Planting & Basal Fertilizer
May
Weeding & Vine Management
June
Harvesting & Storage

Short Rains· November–January

November
Vine Planting & Basal Fertilizer
December
Vine Trailing & Weeding
January
Harvesting

Dry Season· February–April

February
Irrigation & Vine Planting
March
Weeding
April
Harvesting & Vine Multiplication

Top dressing guide

Product
None
Timing
None required
Instruction
Sweet potatoes rarely need top dressing. Excess N promotes vines over tubers.
Bags per acre in Mombasa
0

Mombasa's nitrogen reads 0.95 g/kg, but the rate stays at zero: Sweet Potato is not top-dressed, for the crop-specific reason above.

Recommended seed varieties

All 5 listed sweet potato varieties shown — none are specifically rated for Mombasa's conditions. Confirm with your agrovet.

Kabode· Medium/DrylandKenspot 5· Medium/HighlandVitamu· Medium/HighlandKenspot-1· HighlandKenspot-3· Highland
Full variety details — maturity, yield & breeder →

Economics

Market priceKES 18/kg
Expected yield 5,000 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 90,000/acre

Preferred textureSandy Loam

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag