Growing Rice (Upland) in Mandera

Soil suitability analysis based on Mandera's nutrient profile

Quick answer

Generally not ideal — Mandera is poorly suited to Rice (Upland). Mandera's soil (pH 8.38, alkaline) gives Rice (Upland) a suitability score of 2/100. Match fertilizer to Mandera's nitrogen and phosphorus levels for the best result.

Mandera County is a challenging environment for Rice (Upland) (soil-match score 2/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 8.38 the soil sits above Rice (Upland)'s preferred 5–7 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.53 g/kg, P 38.3 mg/kg, K 420 mg/kg against this crop's high/medium/medium demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Rice (Upland) prefers clay soils, while Mandera is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Mandera receives approximately 180 mm/year — well below Rice (Upland)'s minimum of 800 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. On ShambaIQ's soil-match model, Rice (Upland) is the #53 soil match of the 106 crops we assess for Mandera County. Rice (Upland)'s full potential is about 1,800 kg/acre (~KES 189,000/acre at KES 105/kg), but at Mandera's 2/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 45 kg/acre (~KES 4,725/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.

Better matched to Mandera's soil: Sisal, Aloe Vera, and Green Grams — each scores higher on the same soil.

2Suitability score

Soil & climate match

FactorMandera soilRice (Upland) needsStatus
pH8.3857Adjust
Nitrogen0.53 g/kgmin 1.2 g/kgLow
Phosphorus38.3 mg/kgmin 12 mg/kgOK
Potassium420 mg/kgmin 150 mg/kgOK
Rainfall180 mm800–2,000 mmLow
Altitude250 m0–1,300 mOK

Top dressing guide

Product
Urea
Timing
Tillering and panicle initiation
Instruction
Split into 2 applications. Flooding helps N uptake.
Bags per Acre
1

Recommended seed varieties

NERICA 1Medium
WARDA/KALRO · 90-100 days · 15-20 bags/acre
Upland adapted; drought tolerant; good grain quality.
NERICA 10Medium/Dryland
WARDA/KALRO · 100-110 days · 12-18 bags/acre
Resistant to blast; good milling quality.

Economics

Market priceKES 105/kg
Expected yield in Mandera45 kg/acre
Estimated revenueKES 4,725/acre
Adjusted for Mandera's 2/100 suitability. Under ideal conditions Rice (Upland) can reach 1,800 kg/acre (~KES 189,000/acre) — attainable here only after the climate and soil constraints below are addressed.

Preferred textureClay

Fertilizer prices

DAP
KES 3,500(6,500)
CAN
KES 2,875(5,700)
NPK 17:17:17
KES 3,275(5,600)
Urea
KES 3,500(5,500)
Lime
KES 1,500(1,800)

Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag