Growing Beetroot in Mandera
Soil suitability analysis based on Mandera's nutrient profile
Mandera County is a challenging environment for Beetroot (soil-match score 1/100) and will need significant amendment before planting. At an average pH of 8.38 the soil sits above Beetroot's preferred 6–7.5 range, which can limit uptake of phosphorus and micronutrients. The main gap is nitrogen — measured at N 0.53 g/kg, P 38.3 mg/kg, K 420 mg/kg against this crop's high/high/high demand — so the fertilizer plan below prioritises closing that deficit. Beetroot prefers loam soils, while Mandera is largely sandy, so drainage and organic-matter management matter more here. Mandera receives approximately 180 mm/year — well below Beetroot's minimum of 500 mm — so supplemental irrigation would be essential for this crop. Beetroot's full potential is about 10,000 kg/acre (~KES 500,000/acre at KES 50/kg), but at Mandera's 1/100 suitability a realistic target here is closer to 125 kg/acre (~KES 6,250/acre) unless the constraints above are addressed.
Soil & climate match
| Factor | Mandera soil | Beetroot needs | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH | 8.38 | 6–7.5 | Adjust |
| Nitrogen | 0.53 g/kg | min 1.2 g/kg | Low |
| Phosphorus | 38.3 mg/kg | min 20 mg/kg | OK |
| Potassium | 420 mg/kg | min 200 mg/kg | OK |
| Rainfall | 180 mm | 500–1,200 mm | Low |
| Altitude | 250 m | 800–2,500 m | Low |
Planting calendar
Long Rains
Short Rains
Top dressing guide
Economics
Fertilizer prices
Green = subsidized · (Commercial) per 50kg bag